Index Entries

Khalil Ansarin, Ramin Tolouian, Mohammadreza Ardalan, Ali Taghizadieh, Mojtaba Varshochi, Soheil Teimouri, Tahere Vaezi, Hamed Valizadeh, Parviz Saleh, Saeid Safiri, and Kenneth R. Chapman
July 19, 2020
BioImpacts
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (Iran)

Introduction: Bromhexine is a potential therapeutic option in COVID-19, but no data from a randomized clinical trial has been available. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of bromhexine in intensive care unit (ICU) admission, mechanical ventilation, and mortality in patients with COVID-19…

Results: A total of 78 patients with similar demographic and disease characteristics were enrolled. There was a significant reduction in ICU admissions (2 out of 39 vs. 11 out of 39, P = 0.006), intubation (1 out of 39 vs. 9 out of 39, P = 0.007) and death (0 vs. 5, P = 0.027) in the bromhexine treated group compared to the standard group. No patients were withdrawn from the study because of adverse effects.

Conclusion: The early administration of oral bromhexine reduces the ICU transfer, intubation, and the mortality rate in patients with COVID-19. This affordable medication can easily be administered everywhere with a huge positive impact(s) on public health and the world economy. Altogether, the verification of our results on a larger scale and different medical centers is strongly recommended.”

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bromhexine,COVID-19,medical treatments,pharmaceuticals