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Jianmin Zuo, Alexander C. Dowell, Hayden Pearce, Kriti Verma, Heather M. Long, Jusnara Begum, Felicity Aiano, Zahin Amin-Chowdhury, Katja Hoschler, Tim Brooks, Stephen Taylor, Jacqueline Hewson, Bassam Hallis, Lorrain Stapley, Ray Borrow, Ezra Linley, Shazaad Ahmad, Ben Parker, Alex Horsley, Gayatri Amirthalingam, Kevin Brown, Mary E. Ramsay, Shamez Ladhani, and Paul Moss
March 5, 2021
Nature Immunology
University of Birmingham (UK)

Discussion: The magnitude and quality of the immune memory response to SARS-CoV-2 will be critical in preventing reinfection. Here we undertook an assessment of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell immune response at 6 months following primary infection in a unique cohort of healthy adults with asymptomatic or mild-to-moderate COVID-19… The major finding was that virus-specific T cells were detectable in all donors at this extended follow-up period

The magnitude of T cell response was heterogeneous and may reflect diversity in the profile of T cell immunity during acute infection. A striking feature was that the magnitude of cellular immunity by ELISPOT was 50% higher in donors who had experienced symptomatic infection. This demonstrates that the initial ‘set point’ of cellular immunity established following acute infection is maintained for at least 6 months.”

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